Have you heard of Polycystic ovary syndrome or PCOS?
PCOS is a disorder affecting young girls and woman who are of reproductive age. Women between 18 and 44 years old are at risk of developing this syndrome. However, studies say that this could also afflict girls under 11.
Approximately 1 in every 10 to 15 females have PCOS.
CAUSES:
- Obesity
- Lack of physical exercise
- Family history of PCOS
- Overproduction of the male hormone: testosterone
- Insulin resistance
Insulin is the hormone that's responsible for the lowering of blood sugar and in the case of insulin resistance, the insulin will not be able to lower down your sugar levels, causing it to rise to dangerous levels.
EFFECTS:
PCOS often causes infertility. This syndrome leads to anovulatory infertility, meaning there's no ovulation. Suffering from PCOS might prevent a mature egg from being fertilized by a sperm
EARLY SIGNS:
Most women tend to shrug off the symptoms of PCOS because they seem normal. As a consequence, once the disorder is discovered, it might already be too late and make it hard for them to get pregnant.
Here are some of the symptoms of PCOS:
1. Irregular periods
- This is the most common sign of PCOS. This triggers the production of testosterone, leading to formation of cysts in your ovaries. The cysts will then stop the release of the egg, preventing menstruation.
2. Absence of menstruation (Primary Amenorrhea)
- This occurs when a girl does not get her period until she's 16 or 18. This is caused by high testosterone levels, preventing the release of eggs.
3. Excessive Body and Facial Hair
- This condition is called hirsutism, it happens as a consequence of high levels of testosterone. Women will often experience having excess hair in the chin and jaw area, the upper lip, arms, thighs, legs, stomach and chest.
4. Loss of hair and thinning
- Falling hair? Losing strands of hair while washing it or if too many loose strands on your pillow might be caused by PCOS. This is a symptom of hormonal imbalance.
5. Acne
- If your acne haven’t disappeared after your 20s, you could be afflicted with PCOS. Persistent acne occur as a consequence of overproduction of testosterone. This type of acne usually pop up around the jaw line, the chin, the cheeks and the upper neck. These remain longer than the usual acne and occur before the menstrual cycle.
6. Weight Gain, Obesity and Inability to Shed Pounds
- It does not have to mean that all women with PCOS are obese, but they are not slim either. Women with PCOS have slower metabolism. Approximately 50 % of women with PCOS are obese or overweight, and the majority have notable abdominal fat.
The inability to lose weight is one the most usual symptoms.
7. High Blood Pressure
- This condition may lead to cardiovascular complications. Hypertension is a usual symptom in women with PCOS. If a women has high blood pressure, is obese or overweight and also has other symptoms of PCOS, she may be an undiagnosed PCOS patient.
8. Abnormal Skin Discoloration
- PCOS may cause skin abnormalities such as black or brown patches, which appear in skin folds like forehead, neck folds, armpits, navel, between the thighs, breasts, round the groin region and sometimes on the hands, knees and elbows. This is known as acanthosis nigricans.
Moreover, these patches can be accompanied by tiny-skin colored growths which look like warts and they hang from the skin.
9. Stress
- Stress comes as a by-product of any physical or mental condition. Patients with PCOS are exposed to stress as a consequence of hirsutism.
If you are constantly stressed that stress is accompanied with other symptoms, you could be suffering from PCOS.
10. Depression
- Depression is yet another manifestation of psychological distress which comes with any hormonal imbalance. Patients with PCOS are depressed as a consequence of the symptoms and the repercussions that are part of their everyday life.
Have you heard of Polycystic ovary syndrome or PCOS?PCOS is a disorder affecting young girls and woman who are of reproductive age. Women between 18 and 44 years old are at risk of developing this syndrome. However, studies say that this could also afflict girls under 11.
Approximately 1 in every 10 to 15 females have PCOS.
CAUSES:
- Obesity
- Lack of physical exercise
- Family history of PCOS
- Overproduction of the male hormone: testosterone
- Insulin resistance
Insulin is the hormone that's responsible for the lowering of blood sugar and in the case of insulin resistance, the insulin will not be able to lower down your sugar levels, causing it to rise to dangerous levels.
EFFECTS:
PCOS often causes infertility. This syndrome leads to anovulatory infertility, meaning there's no ovulation. Suffering from PCOS might prevent a mature egg from being fertilized by a sperm
EARLY SIGNS:
Most women tend to shrug off the symptoms of PCOS because they seem normal. As a consequence, once the disorder is discovered, it might already be too late and make it hard for them to get pregnant.
Here are some of the symptoms of PCOS:
1. Irregular periods
- This is the most common sign of PCOS. This triggers the production of testosterone, leading to formation of cysts in your ovaries. The cysts will then stop the release of the egg, preventing menstruation.
2. Absence of menstruation (Primary Amenorrhea)
- This occurs when a girl does not get her period until she's 16 or 18. This is caused by high testosterone levels, preventing the release of eggs.
3. Excessive Body and Facial Hair
- This condition is called hirsutism, it happens as a consequence of high levels of testosterone. Women will often experience having excess hair in the chin and jaw area, the upper lip, arms, thighs, legs, stomach and chest.
4. Loss of hair and thinning
- Falling hair? Losing strands of hair while washing it or if too many loose strands on your pillow might be caused by PCOS. This is a symptom of hormonal imbalance.
5. Acne
- If your acne haven’t disappeared after your 20s, you could be afflicted with PCOS. Persistent acne occur as a consequence of overproduction of testosterone. This type of acne usually pop up around the jaw line, the chin, the cheeks and the upper neck. These remain longer than the usual acne and occur before the menstrual cycle.
6. Weight Gain, Obesity and Inability to Shed Pounds
- It does not have to mean that all women with PCOS are obese, but they are not slim either. Women with PCOS have slower metabolism. Approximately 50 % of women with PCOS are obese or overweight, and the majority have notable abdominal fat.
The inability to lose weight is one the most usual symptoms.
7. High Blood Pressure
- This condition may lead to cardiovascular complications. Hypertension is a usual symptom in women with PCOS. If a women has high blood pressure, is obese or overweight and also has other symptoms of PCOS, she may be an undiagnosed PCOS patient.
8. Abnormal Skin Discoloration
- PCOS may cause skin abnormalities such as black or brown patches, which appear in skin folds like forehead, neck folds, armpits, navel, between the thighs, breasts, round the groin region and sometimes on the hands, knees and elbows. This is known as acanthosis nigricans.
Moreover, these patches can be accompanied by tiny-skin colored growths which look like warts and they hang from the skin.
9. Stress
- Stress comes as a by-product of any physical or mental condition. Patients with PCOS are exposed to stress as a consequence of hirsutism.
If you are constantly stressed that stress is accompanied with other symptoms, you could be suffering from PCOS.
10. Depression
- Depression is yet another manifestation of psychological distress which comes with any hormonal imbalance. Patients with PCOS are depressed as a consequence of the symptoms and the repercussions that are part of their everyday life.
Source: popcorndaily
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